Create a working button paginator #95
210
examples/views/paginator.py
Normal file
210
examples/views/paginator.py
Normal file
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import discord
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from discord.ext import commands
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from discord import ButtonStyle, Embed, Interaction
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from discord.ui import Button, View
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class Bot(commands.Bot):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__(
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command_prefix=commands.when_mentioned_or("$"), intents=discord.Intents(guilds=True, messages=True)
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)
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async def on_ready(self):
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print(f"Logged in as {self.user} (ID: {self.user.id})")
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print("------")
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# Define 3 View subclasses that we will switch between depending on if we are viewing the first page, a page in the middle, or the last page.
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# The first page has the "left" button disabled, because there is no left page to go to
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class FirstPageComps(View):
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def __init__(
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self,
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author_id: int,
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):
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super().__init__()
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self.value = None
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self.author_id = author_id
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async def interaction_check(
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self,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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return interaction.user.id == self.author_id
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@discord.ui.button(
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style=ButtonStyle.primary,
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disabled=True,
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label="Left",
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)
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async def left(
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self,
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button: discord.ui.Button,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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self.value = "left"
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self.stop()
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@discord.ui.button(
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style=ButtonStyle.primary,
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label="Right",
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)
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async def right(
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self,
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button: discord.ui.Button,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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self.value = "right"
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self.stop()
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# The middle pages have both left and right buttons available
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class MiddlePageComps(View):
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def __init__(
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self,
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author_id: int,
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):
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super().__init__()
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self.value = None
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self.author_id = author_id
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async def interaction_check(
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self,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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return interaction.user.id == self.author_id
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@discord.ui.button(
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style=ButtonStyle.primary,
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label="Left",
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)
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async def left(
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self,
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button: discord.ui.Button,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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self.value = "left"
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self.stop()
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@discord.ui.button(
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style=ButtonStyle.primary,
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label="Right",
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)
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async def right(
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self,
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button: discord.ui.Button,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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self.value = "right"
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self.stop()
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# The last page has the right button disabled, because there's no right page to go to
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class LastPageComps(View):
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def __init__(
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self,
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author_id: int,
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):
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super().__init__()
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self.value = None
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self.author_id = author_id
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async def interaction_check(
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self,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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return interaction.user.id == self.author_id
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@discord.ui.button(
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style=ButtonStyle.primary,
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label="Left",
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)
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async def left(
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self,
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button: discord.ui.Button,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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self.value = "left"
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self.stop()
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@discord.ui.button(
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style=ButtonStyle.primary,
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label="Right",
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disabled=True,
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)
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async def right(
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self,
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button: discord.ui.Button,
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interaction: Interaction,
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):
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self.value = "right"
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self.stop()
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# Now we define the function that will take care of the pagination for us. It will take a list of Embeds and allow the user to cycle between them using left/right buttons
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# There is also an optional title parameter in case you want to give your paginator a title, it will display in the embed title, for example if the title is Book
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# then the title will look like "Book | Page 1/2". This is very optional and can be removed
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async def paginate(
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ctx,
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pages: list,
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title: str = None,
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):
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total_pages = len(pages)
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first_page = pages[0]
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last_page = pages[-1]
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current_page = first_page
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index = 0
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embed = first_page
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if title:
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embed.title = f"{title} | Page {index+1}/{total_pages}"
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view = FirstPageComps(ctx.author.id)
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# Here we send the message with the view of the first page and the FirstPageComps buttons
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msg = await ctx.send(
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embed=embed,
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view=view,
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)
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# The default timeout for Views is 3 minutes, but if a user selects to scroll between pages the timer will be reset.
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# If the timer reaches 0, though, the loop will just silently stop.
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while True:
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wait = await view.wait()
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if wait:
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return
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if view.value == "right":
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index += 1
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current_page = pages[index]
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view = MiddlePageComps(ctx.author.id) if current_page != last_page else LastPageComps(ctx.author.id)
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embed = current_page
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if title:
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embed.title = f"{title} | Page {index+1}/{total_pages}"
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elif view.value == "left":
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index -= 1
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current_page = pages[index]
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view = MiddlePageComps(ctx.author.id) if current_page != first_page else FirstPageComps(ctx.author.id)
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embed = current_page
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if title:
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embed.title = f"{title} | Page {index+1}/{total_pages}"
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await msg.edit(
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embed=embed,
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view=view,
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)
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bot = Bot()
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# To test our new function, let's create a list of a couple Embeds and let our paginator deal with the sending and buttons
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@bot.command()
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async def sendpages(ctx):
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page1 = Embed(description="This is page 1")
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page2 = Embed(description="This is page 2")
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page3 = Embed(description="This is page 3")
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await paginate(ctx, [page1, page2, page3])
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bot.run("token")
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