Rapptz 195b5188e8 Add Attachment.to_file to easily send an attachment.
The first thing someone will ask when someone sees this method is
"Why doesn't `send` just accept `Attachment`?". This question is fair
but it has an issue: exception propagation becomes confusing.

When we save a file and write it to memory an HTTP request is sent
similar to other API calls. Like all HTTP requests, these can fail.
Since these requests denote failure using HTTPException, if it were to
originate within `send` then it becomes confusing to know whether the
attachment saving itself failed or whether the sending failed.

For that reason, and to keep in-line with only 1 type of HTTP call per
method, it doesn't make sense for `send` to support `Attachment`.
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discord.py
==========

.. image:: https://discordapp.com/api/guilds/336642139381301249/embed.png
   :target: https://discord.gg/r3sSKJJ
   :alt: Discord server invite
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/discord.py.svg
   :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/discord.py
   :alt: PyPI version info
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/discord.py.svg
   :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/discord.py
   :alt: PyPI supported Python versions

A modern, easy to use, feature-rich, and async ready API wrapper for Discord written in Python.

Key Features
-------------

- Modern Pythonic API using ``async`` and ``await``.
- Proper rate limit handling.
- 100% coverage of the supported Discord API.
- Optimised in both speed and memory.

Installing
----------

**Python 3.5.3 or higher is required**

To install the library without full voice support, you can just run the following command:

.. code:: sh

    # Linux/macOS
    python3 -m pip install -U discord.py

    # Windows
    py -3 -m pip install -U discord.py

Otherwise to get voice support you should run the following command:

.. code:: sh

    # Linux/macOS
    python3 -m pip install -U discord.py[voice]

    # Windows
    py -3 -m pip install -U discord.py[voice]


To install the development version, do the following:

.. code:: sh

    $ git clone https://github.com/Rapptz/discord.py
    $ cd discord.py
    $ python3 -m pip install -U .[voice]


Optional Packages
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

* PyNaCl (for voice support)

Please note that on Linux installing voice you must install the following packages via your favourite package manager (e.g. ``apt``, ``yum``, etc) before running the above commands:

* libffi-dev (or ``libffi-devel`` on some systems)
* python-dev (e.g. ``python3.6-dev`` for Python 3.6)

Quick Example
--------------

.. code:: py

    import discord

    class MyClient(discord.Client):
        async def on_ready(self):
            print('Logged on as', self.user)

        async def on_message(self, message):
            # don't respond to ourselves
            if message.author == self.user:
                return

            if message.content == 'ping':
                await message.channel.send('pong')

    client = MyClient()
    client.run('token')

Bot Example
~~~~~~~~~~~~~

.. code:: py

    import discord
    from discord.ext import commands

    bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix='>')

    @bot.command()
    async def ping(ctx):
        await ctx.send('pong')

    bot.run('token')

You can find more examples in the examples directory.

Links
------

- `Documentation <https://discordpy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html>`_
- `Official Discord Server <https://discord.gg/r3sSKJJ>`_
- `Discord API <https://discord.gg/discord-api>`_
Languages
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