PocketMine-MP/src/MemoryManager.php
2022-06-04 17:34:49 +01:00

528 lines
16 KiB
PHP

<?php
/*
*
* ____ _ _ __ __ _ __ __ ____
* | _ \ ___ ___| | _____| |_| \/ (_)_ __ ___ | \/ | _ \
* | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
* | __/ (_) | (__| < __/ |_| | | | | | | | __/_____| | | | __/
* |_| \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_| |_|_|_| |_|\___| |_| |_|_|
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* @author PocketMine Team
* @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
*
*
*/
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace pocketmine;
use pocketmine\event\server\LowMemoryEvent;
use pocketmine\network\mcpe\cache\ChunkCache;
use pocketmine\scheduler\DumpWorkerMemoryTask;
use pocketmine\scheduler\GarbageCollectionTask;
use pocketmine\timings\Timings;
use pocketmine\utils\Process;
use pocketmine\utils\Utils;
use Webmozart\PathUtil\Path;
use function arsort;
use function count;
use function fclose;
use function file_exists;
use function file_put_contents;
use function fopen;
use function fwrite;
use function gc_collect_cycles;
use function gc_disable;
use function gc_enable;
use function gc_mem_caches;
use function get_class;
use function get_declared_classes;
use function get_defined_functions;
use function ini_get;
use function ini_set;
use function intdiv;
use function is_array;
use function is_object;
use function is_resource;
use function is_string;
use function json_encode;
use function mb_strtoupper;
use function min;
use function mkdir;
use function preg_match;
use function print_r;
use function round;
use function spl_object_hash;
use function sprintf;
use function strlen;
use function substr;
use const JSON_PRETTY_PRINT;
use const JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR;
use const JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES;
use const SORT_NUMERIC;
class MemoryManager{
private int $memoryLimit;
private int $globalMemoryLimit;
private int $checkRate;
private int $checkTicker = 0;
private bool $lowMemory = false;
private bool $continuousTrigger = true;
private int $continuousTriggerRate;
private int $continuousTriggerCount = 0;
private int $continuousTriggerTicker = 0;
private int $garbageCollectionPeriod;
private int $garbageCollectionTicker = 0;
private bool $garbageCollectionTrigger;
private bool $garbageCollectionAsync;
private int $lowMemChunkRadiusOverride;
private bool $lowMemChunkGC;
private bool $lowMemDisableChunkCache;
private bool $lowMemClearWorldCache;
private bool $dumpWorkers = true;
private \Logger $logger;
public function __construct(
private Server $server
){
$this->logger = new \PrefixedLogger($server->getLogger(), "Memory Manager");
$this->init($server->getConfigGroup());
}
private function init(ServerConfigGroup $config) : void{
$this->memoryLimit = $config->getPropertyInt("memory.main-limit", 0) * 1024 * 1024;
$defaultMemory = 1024;
if(preg_match("/([0-9]+)([KMGkmg])/", $config->getConfigString("memory-limit", ""), $matches) > 0){
$m = (int) $matches[1];
if($m <= 0){
$defaultMemory = 0;
}else{
switch(mb_strtoupper($matches[2])){
case "K":
$defaultMemory = intdiv($m, 1024);
break;
case "M":
$defaultMemory = $m;
break;
case "G":
$defaultMemory = $m * 1024;
break;
default:
$defaultMemory = $m;
break;
}
}
}
$hardLimit = $config->getPropertyInt("memory.main-hard-limit", $defaultMemory);
if($hardLimit <= 0){
ini_set("memory_limit", '-1');
}else{
ini_set("memory_limit", $hardLimit . "M");
}
$this->globalMemoryLimit = $config->getPropertyInt("memory.global-limit", 0) * 1024 * 1024;
$this->checkRate = $config->getPropertyInt("memory.check-rate", 20);
$this->continuousTrigger = $config->getPropertyBool("memory.continuous-trigger", true);
$this->continuousTriggerRate = $config->getPropertyInt("memory.continuous-trigger-rate", 30);
$this->garbageCollectionPeriod = $config->getPropertyInt("memory.garbage-collection.period", 36000);
$this->garbageCollectionTrigger = $config->getPropertyBool("memory.garbage-collection.low-memory-trigger", true);
$this->garbageCollectionAsync = $config->getPropertyBool("memory.garbage-collection.collect-async-worker", true);
$this->lowMemChunkRadiusOverride = $config->getPropertyInt("memory.max-chunks.chunk-radius", 4);
$this->lowMemChunkGC = $config->getPropertyBool("memory.max-chunks.trigger-chunk-collect", true);
$this->lowMemDisableChunkCache = $config->getPropertyBool("memory.world-caches.disable-chunk-cache", true);
$this->lowMemClearWorldCache = $config->getPropertyBool("memory.world-caches.low-memory-trigger", true);
$this->dumpWorkers = $config->getPropertyBool("memory.memory-dump.dump-async-worker", true);
gc_enable();
}
public function isLowMemory() : bool{
return $this->lowMemory;
}
public function getGlobalMemoryLimit() : int{
return $this->globalMemoryLimit;
}
public function canUseChunkCache() : bool{
return !$this->lowMemory || !$this->lowMemDisableChunkCache;
}
/**
* Returns the allowed chunk radius based on the current memory usage.
*/
public function getViewDistance(int $distance) : int{
return ($this->lowMemory && $this->lowMemChunkRadiusOverride > 0) ? min($this->lowMemChunkRadiusOverride, $distance) : $distance;
}
/**
* Triggers garbage collection and cache cleanup to try and free memory.
*/
public function trigger(int $memory, int $limit, bool $global = false, int $triggerCount = 0) : void{
$this->logger->debug(sprintf("%sLow memory triggered, limit %gMB, using %gMB",
$global ? "Global " : "", round(($limit / 1024) / 1024, 2), round(($memory / 1024) / 1024, 2)));
if($this->lowMemClearWorldCache){
foreach($this->server->getWorldManager()->getWorlds() as $world){
$world->clearCache(true);
}
ChunkCache::pruneCaches();
}
if($this->lowMemChunkGC){
foreach($this->server->getWorldManager()->getWorlds() as $world){
$world->doChunkGarbageCollection();
}
}
$ev = new LowMemoryEvent($memory, $limit, $global, $triggerCount);
$ev->call();
$cycles = 0;
if($this->garbageCollectionTrigger){
$cycles = $this->triggerGarbageCollector();
}
$this->logger->debug(sprintf("Freed %gMB, $cycles cycles", round(($ev->getMemoryFreed() / 1024) / 1024, 2)));
}
/**
* Called every tick to update the memory manager state.
*/
public function check() : void{
Timings::$memoryManager->startTiming();
if(($this->memoryLimit > 0 || $this->globalMemoryLimit > 0) && ++$this->checkTicker >= $this->checkRate){
$this->checkTicker = 0;
$memory = Process::getAdvancedMemoryUsage();
$trigger = false;
if($this->memoryLimit > 0 && $memory[0] > $this->memoryLimit){
$trigger = 0;
}elseif($this->globalMemoryLimit > 0 && $memory[1] > $this->globalMemoryLimit){
$trigger = 1;
}
if($trigger !== false){
if($this->lowMemory && $this->continuousTrigger){
if(++$this->continuousTriggerTicker >= $this->continuousTriggerRate){
$this->continuousTriggerTicker = 0;
$this->trigger($memory[$trigger], $this->memoryLimit, $trigger > 0, ++$this->continuousTriggerCount);
}
}else{
$this->lowMemory = true;
$this->continuousTriggerCount = 0;
$this->trigger($memory[$trigger], $this->memoryLimit, $trigger > 0);
}
}else{
$this->lowMemory = false;
}
}
if($this->garbageCollectionPeriod > 0 && ++$this->garbageCollectionTicker >= $this->garbageCollectionPeriod){
$this->garbageCollectionTicker = 0;
$this->triggerGarbageCollector();
}
Timings::$memoryManager->stopTiming();
}
public function triggerGarbageCollector() : int{
Timings::$garbageCollector->startTiming();
if($this->garbageCollectionAsync){
$pool = $this->server->getAsyncPool();
if(($w = $pool->shutdownUnusedWorkers()) > 0){
$this->logger->debug("Shut down $w idle async pool workers");
}
foreach($pool->getRunningWorkers() as $i){
$pool->submitTaskToWorker(new GarbageCollectionTask(), $i);
}
}
$cycles = gc_collect_cycles();
gc_mem_caches();
Timings::$garbageCollector->stopTiming();
return $cycles;
}
/**
* Dumps the server memory into the specified output folder.
*/
public function dumpServerMemory(string $outputFolder, int $maxNesting, int $maxStringSize) : void{
$logger = new \PrefixedLogger($this->server->getLogger(), "Memory Dump");
$logger->notice("After the memory dump is done, the server might crash");
self::dumpMemory($this->server, $outputFolder, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize, $logger);
if($this->dumpWorkers){
$pool = $this->server->getAsyncPool();
foreach($pool->getRunningWorkers() as $i){
$pool->submitTaskToWorker(new DumpWorkerMemoryTask($outputFolder, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize), $i);
}
}
}
/**
* Static memory dumper accessible from any thread.
*
* @param mixed $startingObject
*/
public static function dumpMemory($startingObject, string $outputFolder, int $maxNesting, int $maxStringSize, \Logger $logger) : void{
$hardLimit = Utils::assumeNotFalse(ini_get('memory_limit'), "memory_limit INI directive should always exist");
ini_set('memory_limit', '-1');
gc_disable();
if(!file_exists($outputFolder)){
mkdir($outputFolder, 0777, true);
}
$obData = Utils::assumeNotFalse(fopen(Path::join($outputFolder, "objects.js"), "wb+"));
$objects = [];
$refCounts = [];
$instanceCounts = [];
$staticProperties = [];
$staticCount = 0;
$functionStaticVars = [];
$functionStaticVarsCount = 0;
foreach(get_declared_classes() as $className){
$reflection = new \ReflectionClass($className);
$staticProperties[$className] = [];
foreach($reflection->getProperties() as $property){
if(!$property->isStatic() || $property->getDeclaringClass()->getName() !== $className){
continue;
}
if(!$property->isPublic()){
$property->setAccessible(true);
}
if(!$property->isInitialized()){
continue;
}
$staticCount++;
$staticProperties[$className][$property->getName()] = self::continueDump($property->getValue(), $objects, $refCounts, 0, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize);
}
if(count($staticProperties[$className]) === 0){
unset($staticProperties[$className]);
}
foreach($reflection->getMethods() as $method){
if($method->getDeclaringClass()->getName() !== $reflection->getName()){
continue;
}
$methodStatics = [];
foreach($method->getStaticVariables() as $name => $variable){
$methodStatics[$name] = self::continueDump($variable, $objects, $refCounts, 0, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize);
}
if(count($methodStatics) > 0){
$functionStaticVars[$className . "::" . $method->getName()] = $methodStatics;
$functionStaticVarsCount += count($functionStaticVars);
}
}
}
file_put_contents(Path::join($outputFolder, "staticProperties.js"), json_encode($staticProperties, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
$logger->info("Wrote $staticCount static properties");
$globalVariables = [];
$globalCount = 0;
$ignoredGlobals = [
'GLOBALS' => true,
'_SERVER' => true,
'_REQUEST' => true,
'_POST' => true,
'_GET' => true,
'_FILES' => true,
'_ENV' => true,
'_COOKIE' => true,
'_SESSION' => true
];
foreach(Utils::stringifyKeys($GLOBALS) as $varName => $value){
if(isset($ignoredGlobals[$varName])){
continue;
}
$globalCount++;
$globalVariables[$varName] = self::continueDump($value, $objects, $refCounts, 0, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize);
}
file_put_contents(Path::join($outputFolder, "globalVariables.js"), json_encode($globalVariables, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
$logger->info("Wrote $globalCount global variables");
foreach(get_defined_functions()["user"] as $function){
$reflect = new \ReflectionFunction($function);
$vars = [];
foreach($reflect->getStaticVariables() as $varName => $variable){
$vars[$varName] = self::continueDump($variable, $objects, $refCounts, 0, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize);
}
if(count($vars) > 0){
$functionStaticVars[$function] = $vars;
$functionStaticVarsCount += count($vars);
}
}
file_put_contents(Path::join($outputFolder, 'functionStaticVars.js'), json_encode($functionStaticVars, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
$logger->info("Wrote $functionStaticVarsCount function static variables");
$data = self::continueDump($startingObject, $objects, $refCounts, 0, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize);
do{
$continue = false;
foreach($objects as $hash => $object){
if(!is_object($object)){
continue;
}
$continue = true;
$className = get_class($object);
if(!isset($instanceCounts[$className])){
$instanceCounts[$className] = 1;
}else{
$instanceCounts[$className]++;
}
$objects[$hash] = true;
$info = [
"information" => "$hash@$className",
];
if($object instanceof \Closure){
$info["definition"] = Utils::getNiceClosureName($object);
$info["referencedVars"] = [];
$reflect = new \ReflectionFunction($object);
if(($closureThis = $reflect->getClosureThis()) !== null){
$info["this"] = self::continueDump($closureThis, $objects, $refCounts, 0, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize);
}
foreach($reflect->getStaticVariables() as $name => $variable){
$info["referencedVars"][$name] = self::continueDump($variable, $objects, $refCounts, 0, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize);
}
}else{
$reflection = new \ReflectionObject($object);
$info["properties"] = [];
for($original = $reflection; $reflection !== false; $reflection = $reflection->getParentClass()){
foreach($reflection->getProperties() as $property){
if($property->isStatic()){
continue;
}
$name = $property->getName();
if($reflection !== $original){
if($property->isPrivate()){
$name = $reflection->getName() . ":" . $name;
}else{
continue;
}
}
if(!$property->isPublic()){
$property->setAccessible(true);
}
if(!$property->isInitialized($object)){
continue;
}
$info["properties"][$name] = self::continueDump($property->getValue($object), $objects, $refCounts, 0, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize);
}
}
}
fwrite($obData, json_encode($info, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR) . "\n");
}
}while($continue);
$logger->info("Wrote " . count($objects) . " objects");
fclose($obData);
file_put_contents(Path::join($outputFolder, "serverEntry.js"), json_encode($data, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
file_put_contents(Path::join($outputFolder, "referenceCounts.js"), json_encode($refCounts, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
arsort($instanceCounts, SORT_NUMERIC);
file_put_contents(Path::join($outputFolder, "instanceCounts.js"), json_encode($instanceCounts, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
$logger->info("Finished!");
ini_set('memory_limit', $hardLimit);
gc_enable();
}
/**
* @param mixed $from
* @param object[] $objects reference parameter
* @param int[] $refCounts reference parameter
*
* @return mixed
*/
private static function continueDump($from, array &$objects, array &$refCounts, int $recursion, int $maxNesting, int $maxStringSize){
if($maxNesting <= 0){
return "(error) NESTING LIMIT REACHED";
}
--$maxNesting;
if(is_object($from)){
if(!isset($objects[$hash = spl_object_hash($from)])){
$objects[$hash] = $from;
$refCounts[$hash] = 0;
}
++$refCounts[$hash];
$data = "(object) $hash";
}elseif(is_array($from)){
if($recursion >= 5){
return "(error) ARRAY RECURSION LIMIT REACHED";
}
$data = [];
$numeric = 0;
foreach($from as $key => $value){
$data[$numeric] = [
"k" => self::continueDump($key, $objects, $refCounts, $recursion + 1, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize),
"v" => self::continueDump($value, $objects, $refCounts, $recursion + 1, $maxNesting, $maxStringSize),
];
$numeric++;
}
}elseif(is_string($from)){
$data = "(string) len(" . strlen($from) . ") " . substr(Utils::printable($from), 0, $maxStringSize);
}elseif(is_resource($from)){
$data = "(resource) " . print_r($from, true);
}else{
$data = $from;
}
return $data;
}
}