Add experimental reconnection logic.
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discord/backoff.py
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85
discord/backoff.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Rapptz
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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"""
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import time
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import random
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class ExponentialBackoff:
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"""An implementation of the exponential backoff algorithm
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Provides a convenient interface to implement an exponential backoff
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for reconnecting or retrying transmissions in a distributed network.
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Once instantiated, the delay method will return the next interval to
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wait for when retrying a connection or transmission. The maximum
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delay increases exponentially with each retry up to a maximum of
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2^10 * base, and is reset if no more attempts are needed in a period
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of 2^11 * base seconds.
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Parameters
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----------
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base: int
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The base delay in seconds. The first retry-delay will be up to
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this many seconds.
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integral: bool
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Set to True if whole periods of base is desirable, otherwise any
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number in between may be returned.
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"""
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def __init__(self, base=1, *, integral=False):
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self._base = base
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self._exp = 0
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self._max = 10
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self._reset_time = base * 2 ** 11
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self._last_invocation = time.monotonic()
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# Use our own random instance to avoid messing with global one
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rand = random.Random()
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rand.seed()
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self._randfunc = rand.rand_range if integral else rand.uniform
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def delay(self):
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"""Compute the next delay
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Returns the next delay to wait according to the exponential
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backoff algorithm. This is a value between 0 and base * 2^exp
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where exponent starts off at 1 and is incremented at every
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invocation of this method up to a maximum of 10.
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If a period of more than base * 2^11 has passed since the last
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retry, the exponent is reset to 1.
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"""
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invocation = time.monotonic()
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interval = invocation - self._last_invocation
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self._last_invocation = invocation
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if interval > self._reset_time:
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self._exp = 0
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self._exp = min(self._exp + 1, self._max)
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return self._randfunc(0, self._base * 2 ** self._exp)
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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ from .emoji import Emoji
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from .http import HTTPClient
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from .state import ConnectionState
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from . import utils, compat
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from .backoff import ExponentialBackoff
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import asyncio
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import aiohttp
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@ -347,11 +348,35 @@ class Client:
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yield from self.close()
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@asyncio.coroutine
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def connect(self):
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def _connect(self):
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self.ws = yield from DiscordWebSocket.from_client(self)
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while True:
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try:
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yield from self.ws.poll_event()
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except ResumeWebSocket as e:
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log.info('Got a request to RESUME the websocket.')
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self.ws = yield from DiscordWebSocket.from_client(self, shard_id=self.shard_id,
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session=self.ws.session_id,
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sequence=self.ws.sequence,
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resume=True)
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@asyncio.coroutine
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def connect(self, *, reconnect=True):
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"""|coro|
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Creates a websocket connection and lets the websocket listen
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to messages from discord.
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to messages from discord. This is a loop that runs the entire
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event system and miscellaneous aspects of the library. Control
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is not resumed until the WebSocket connection is terminated.
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Parameters
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-----------
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reconnect: bool
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If we should attempt reconnecting, either due to internet
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failure or a specific failure on Discord's part. Certain
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disconnects that lead to bad state will not be handled (such as
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invalid sharding payloads or bad tokens).
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Raises
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-------
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@ -361,21 +386,31 @@ class Client:
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ConnectionClosed
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The websocket connection has been terminated.
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"""
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self.ws = yield from DiscordWebSocket.from_client(self)
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backoff = ExponentialBackoff()
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while not self.is_closed():
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try:
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yield from self.ws.poll_event()
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except ResumeWebSocket as e:
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log.info('Got a request to RESUME the websocket.')
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self.ws = yield from DiscordWebSocket.from_client(self, shard_id=self.shard_id,
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session=self.ws.session_id,
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sequence=self.ws.sequence,
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resume=True)
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yield from self._connect()
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except ConnectionClosed as e:
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# We should only get this when an unhandled close code happens,
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# such as a clean disconnect (1000) or a bad state (bad token, no sharding, etc)
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# in both cases we should just terminate our connection.
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yield from self.close()
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if e.code != 1000:
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raise
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except (HTTPException,
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GatewayNotFound,
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aiohttp.ClientError,
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websockets.InvalidHandshake,
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websockets.WebSocketProtocolError) as e:
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if not reconnect:
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yield from self.close()
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raise
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retry = backoff.delay()
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log.exception("Attempting a reconnect in {:.2f}s".format(retry))
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yield from asyncio.sleep(retry, loop=self.loop)
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@asyncio.coroutine
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def close(self):
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@ -409,8 +444,11 @@ class Client:
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A shorthand coroutine for :meth:`login` + :meth:`connect`.
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"""
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yield from self.login(*args, **kwargs)
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yield from self.connect()
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bot = kwargs.pop('bot', True)
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reconnect = kwargs.pop('reconnect', True)
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yield from self.login(*args, bot=bot)
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yield from self.connect(reconnect=reconnect)
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def run(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""A blocking call that abstracts away the `event loop`_
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@ -60,11 +60,6 @@ class Shard:
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shard_id=self.id,
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session=self.ws.session_id,
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sequence=self.ws.sequence)
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except ConnectionClosed as e:
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yield from self._client.close()
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if e.code != 1000:
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raise
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def get_future(self):
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if self._current.done():
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self._current = compat.create_task(self.poll(), loop=self.loop)
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@ -220,25 +215,15 @@ class AutoShardedClient(Client):
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self._still_sharding = False
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@asyncio.coroutine
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def connect(self):
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"""|coro|
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Creates a websocket connection and lets the websocket listen
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to messages from discord.
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Raises
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-------
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GatewayNotFound
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If the gateway to connect to discord is not found. Usually if this
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is thrown then there is a discord API outage.
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ConnectionClosed
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The websocket connection has been terminated.
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"""
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def _connect(self):
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yield from self.launch_shards()
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while not self.is_closed():
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while True:
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pollers = [shard.get_future() for shard in self.shards.values()]
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yield from asyncio.wait(pollers, loop=self.loop, return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED)
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done, pending = yield from asyncio.wait(pollers, loop=self.loop, return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED)
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for f in done:
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# we wanna re-raise to the main Client.connect handler if applicable
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f.result()
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@asyncio.coroutine
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def close(self):
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